Orthopedist

Orthopedist,ортопед, clinic in batumi

Dr Mikheil Mikeladze

Orthopedist ​

 Introducing our Concierge Orthopedic Service at Concierge Medical Center!

 Dr. Mikheil Mikeladze, a graduate of Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, brings a wealth of expertise to our orthopedic team. With additional certifications in post-university medical education from Kiev University, Dr. Mikeladze is well-equipped to provide comprehensive orthopedic care.

 In addition to his extensive academic background, Dr. Mikeladze boasts nine years of hands-on experience in orthopedic surgery. His skillful management of orthopedic surgeries underscores his commitment to delivering exceptional outcomes for patients.

 Fluent in English, Russian, and Georgian, Dr. Mikeladze ensures effective communication with patients from diverse linguistic backgrounds, fostering trust and understanding throughout their treatment journey.

 Trust Dr. Mikheil Mikeladze and our Concierge Orthopedic Service at Concierge Medical Center for expert care tailored to your orthopedic needs.

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A Guide To Orthopedic Care & Treatment | Orthopedic Department

Introducing our Concierge Orthopedic Service at Concierge Medical Center!

 Dr. Mikheil Mikeladze, a graduate of Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, brings a wealth of expertise to our orthopedic team. With additional certifications in post-university medical education from Kiev University, Dr. Mikeladze is well-equipped to provide comprehensive orthopedic care.

 In addition to his extensive academic background, Dr. Mikeladze boasts nine years of hands-on experience in orthopedic surgery. His skillful management of orthopedic surgeries underscores his commitment to delivering exceptional outcomes for patients.

 Fluent in English, Russian, and Georgian, Dr. Mikeladze ensures effective communication with patients from diverse linguistic backgrounds, fostering trust and understanding throughout their treatment journey.

 Trust Dr. Mikheil Mikeladze and our Concierge Orthopedic Service at Concierge Medical Center for expert care tailored to your orthopedic needs.

 

Orthopedist In Batumi | Orthopedic Department

When it comes to musculoskeletal issues, having access to a proficient orthopedic specialist is paramount. At Concierge Medical Center in Batumi, our Orthopedics Department stands as a beacon of excellence, dedicated to providing top-tier care for a wide array of orthopedic conditions.

Our team of experienced orthopedists, led by renowned experts such as Dr. Mikheil Mikeladze, is committed to diagnosing and treating various musculoskeletal problems with precision and compassion. Whether you’re dealing with joint pain, fractures, sports injuries, or degenerative conditions like osteoarthritis, we are equipped with the knowledge and resources to address your concerns effectively.

Overall, choosing the Orthopedics Department at Concierge Medical Center means entrusting your musculoskeletal health to a team of dedicated professionals who are passionate about helping you live life to the fullest, free from pain and limitations. Your well-being is our priority, and we are here to guide you every step of the way on your journey to optimal orthopedic health.

Exploring Orthopedic Health: 10 Common Conditions Demystified

Back Pain | Musculoskeletal Issues

Back pain is a prevalent orthopedic condition that can range from mild discomfort to debilitating agony, affecting millions of people worldwide. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle strains, ligament sprains, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or degenerative conditions such as osteoarthritis. Individuals may experience pain in the upper, middle, or lower back, often accompanied by stiffness, muscle spasms, and limited mobility.

Diagnosis typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and sometimes imaging studies like X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to pinpoint the underlying cause.

Knee Osteoarthritis

Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in the knee joint. It is a leading cause of disability, particularly among older adults, and can significantly impact quality of life. Common symptoms include knee pain, stiffness, swelling, and decreased range of motion, which may worsen over time. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, X-rays, and sometimes MRI or CT scans to assess the extent of joint damage. Treatment aims to alleviate pain, improve function, and slow disease progression.

Rotator Cuff Injuries

Rotator cuff injuries involve damage to the muscles and tendons surrounding the shoulder joint, commonly resulting from overuse, trauma, or degeneration. The rotator cuff is crucial for stabilizing the shoulder and facilitating a wide range of motion. 

When injured, individuals may experience shoulder pain, weakness, and limited mobility, particularly when lifting or reaching overhead. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, imaging tests such as MRI, and sometimes arthroscopy to visualize the extent of the injury.

Treatment options vary depending on the severity and location of the injury but may include rest, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, and in severe cases, surgical repair to restore stability and function to the shoulder joint. Proper rehabilitation following treatment is essential for optimal recovery and preventing recurrence of injury.

Fractures

Fractures are common orthopedic injuries characterized by breaks or cracks in bones, which can occur due to trauma, overuse, or underlying medical conditions like osteoporosis. Fractures can range from simple, where the bone remains aligned, to compound, where the bone pierces through the skin.

 Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and deformity at the site of injury. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans to assess the extent and location of the fracture.

Treatment varies depending on the type and severity of the fracture but often involves immobilization through casting, splinting, or bracing to allow the bone to heal properly. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the bone fragments and stabilize the fracture. Proper rehabilitation, including exercises to restore strength and mobility, is essential for optimal healing and reducing the risk of complications such as malunion or nonunion.

Tendonitis

Tendonitis, also known as tendinitis, refers to inflammation of tendons, the fibrous tissues that connect muscles to bones. It often occurs due to overuse, repetitive motions, or sudden injuries and can affect various parts of the body, such as the elbows, shoulders, wrists, or ankles. Common types include tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow, and Achilles tendonitis. Symptoms include pain, tenderness, swelling, and decreased range of motion at the affected tendon.

Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, sometimes supplemented by imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI to assess the extent of tendon damage. Treatment options include rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, corticosteroid injections, and activity modification to reduce strain on the affected tendon. In severe or chronic cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair or remove damaged tendon tissue and restore function.

 

 Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are common knee injuries, particularly among athletes, and can occur due to sudden stops, changes in direction, or direct trauma to the knee. Individuals may experience a popping sensation, immediate pain, swelling, and instability in the knee joint. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, imaging tests such as MRI, and sometimes arthroscopy to assess the extent of the tear and any associated injuries.  

 Treatment options depend on various factors, including the severity of the tear, activity level, and patient preferences. Conservative management may include rest, ice, compression, elevation (RICE protocol), physical therapy, and bracing to stabilize the knee joint.

 However, in cases of complete ACL tears or persistent instability, surgical reconstruction may be recommended to restore knee stability and prevent long-term complications like cartilage damage and early-onset osteoarthritis. Rehabilitation following ACL reconstruction is crucial for restoring strength, range of motion, and function to the knee joint and facilitating a safe return to activity.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

 Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition caused by compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. It often occurs due to repetitive hand and wrist movements, underlying medical conditions like arthritis, or pregnancy.

  Individuals may experience symptoms such as numbness, tingling, weakness, or pain in the hand and fingers, particularly at night or with activities that involve gripping or repetitive motions. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, sometimes supplemented by nerve conduction studies to assess nerve function and rule out other conditions.

 Treatment options include wrist splinting to keep the wrist in a neutral position, activity modification to reduce strain on the wrist, anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, and in severe or refractory cases, carpal tunnel release surgery to relieve pressure on the median nerve and alleviate symptoms.

Hip Osteoarthritis

 Hip osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that affects the hip joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. It commonly develops with age but can also result from factors like genetics, obesity, and joint trauma. Individuals may experience pain in the groin, buttocks, or thigh, which may worsen with weight-bearing activities or prolonged periods of sitting or standing. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, X-rays, and sometimes MRI or CT scans to assess the extent of joint damage.

 Treatment options include lifestyle modifications such as weight management, low-impact exercises, and using assistive devices like canes or walkers to reduce stress on the hip joint. Medications such as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may help alleviate pain and inflammation. In advanced cases where conservative measures are ineffective, surgical interventions such as hip arthroscopy or total hip replacement may be recommended to restore joint function and improve quality of life.

Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain resulting from inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the arch of the foot. It often occurs due to overuse, high-impact activities, or biomechanical issues such as flat feet or high arches. Individuals may experience sharp pain in the heel, particularly with the first steps in the morning or after prolonged periods of rest. 

Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as X-rays or ultrasound to rule out other causes of heel pain.

Treatment options include rest, stretching exercises, orthotic devices, supportive footwear, corticosteroid injections, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation. In refractory cases, extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) or surgery may be considered to promote healing and alleviate symptoms.

Scoliosis

Scoliosis is an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine that often develops during adolescence but can also occur in adulthood due to degenerative changes or underlying medical conditions. It may be idiopathic, meaning the cause is unknown, or secondary to factors such as congenital anomalies, neuromuscular disorders, or connective tissue diseases. 

Individuals with scoliosis may experience uneven shoulders, waist asymmetry, or a prominent ribcage. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, spinal X-rays, and sometimes MRI or CT scans to assess the severity and progression of the curvature.

Treatment options depend on various factors, including the degree of curvature, age, and symptoms. Observation with periodic monitoring may be recommended for mild or stable curves, while conservative treatments such as bracing or physical therapy may help prevent curve progression in adolescents with moderate curves. 

In severe cases or when conservative measures fail to provide relief, spinal fusion surgery may be necessary to correct the curvature and stabilize the spine.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the gradual breakdown of cartilage in the joints. This condition commonly affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. Osteoarthritis develops over time, often as a result of aging, joint overuse, or previous joint injuries.

 Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms and improve joint function through a combination of lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, pain management strategies, and, in some cases, surgical interventions such as joint replacement surgery. Orthopedists specialize in diagnosing and managing osteoarthritis, offering personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs and goals.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and progressive joint damage. Unlike osteoarthritis, which is a degenerative condition, rheumatoid arthritis involves the body’s immune system attacking its own tissues, leading to joint destruction and deformity over time. Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis aims to reduce inflammation, alleviate symptoms, and prevent further joint damage. 

This may include medications to suppress the immune response, physical therapy to improve joint function and mobility, and lifestyle modifications to manage pain and fatigue. Orthopedists collaborate with rheumatologists and other healthcare providers to develop comprehensive treatment plans for patients with rheumatoid arthritis, focusing on optimizing quality of life and preserving joint health.

Bursitis

Bursitis is the inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and lubricate the joints, reducing friction between bones, tendons, and muscles. When the bursae become inflamed, usually due to repetitive movements or prolonged pressure on the joints, it can lead to pain, swelling, and limited mobility. Bursitis commonly affects joints such as the shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees.

 Treatment typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE therapy), along with NSAIDs to reduce inflammation and pain. Physical therapy may be recommended to stretch and strengthen the surrounding muscles, relieving pressure on the affected bursa. In some cases, corticosteroid injections or aspiration of the bursa fluid may be necessary to alleviate symptoms. Orthopedists specialize in diagnosing and managing bursitis, offering tailored treatment plans to help patients recover and prevent future flare-ups.

Cartilage Injuries (Meniscus Tears)

Cartilage injuries, such as tears to the meniscus in the knee joint, are common orthopedic conditions that can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected joint. Cartilage injuries often occur as a result of sports activities, traumatic injuries, or degenerative changes associated with aging. Treatment for cartilage injuries may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE therapy), along with physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility.

 In some cases, arthroscopic surgery may be necessary to repair or remove damaged cartilage, promoting healing and restoring joint function. Orthopedists specialize in diagnosing and managing cartilage injuries, offering comprehensive treatment options tailored to each patient’s needs and lifestyle.

Herniated Discs (Slipped Discs)

Herniated discs, also known as slipped discs or ruptured discs, occur when the soft, gel-like center of a spinal disc protrudes through the tough outer layer, pressing on nearby nerves and causing pain, numbness, or weakness in the back, neck, arms, or legs. Herniated discs can result from age-related degeneration, traumatic injuries, or repetitive stress on the spine. 

Treatment for herniated discs may include rest, physical therapy, pain management techniques, and, in severe cases, surgery to relieve pressure on the affected nerves. Orthopedists specialize in diagnosing and managing herniated discs, offering personalized treatment plans to help patients find relief and improve their quality of life.

Tennis Elbow

 Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition caused by overuse of the tendons in the elbow, resulting in inflammation and microtears. It commonly affects individuals who engage in repetitive motions, such as gripping or lifting, leading to pain and tenderness on the outer part of the elbow. 

Treatment for tennis elbow may include rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medication, physical therapy, or corticosteroid injections. Orthopedists specializing in elbow conditions can diagnose and manage tennis elbow, offering personalized treatment plans to help patients find relief and improve elbow function.

Plantar Fasciitis

 Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, resulting from inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot. It often occurs due to repetitive strain, such as standing for long periods or wearing unsupportive footwear, leading to stabbing pain in the heel, especially with the first steps in the morning. 

Treatment for plantar fasciitis may include rest, ice, stretching exercises, orthotic devices, or physical therapy. Orthopedists specializing in foot and ankle conditions can diagnose and manage plantar fasciitis, providing personalized treatment plans to help patients find relief and improve foot function.

Stress Fractures

 Stress fractures are tiny cracks or hairline fractures in bones, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse, rather than a single traumatic injury. They commonly occur in weight-bearing bones, such as the lower leg or foot, and can cause pain, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. Treatment for stress fractures may include rest, immobilization with a brace or cast, and gradual return to activity. 

Orthopedists specializing in sports medicine can diagnose and manage stress fractures, offering guidance on activity modification, rehabilitation, and prevention strategies to help athletes recover safely and prevent future injuries.

Dislocations

Dislocations occur when the ends of bones are forced out of their normal positions in a joint, often as a result of trauma or impact. They can cause severe pain, Dislocations occur when the ends of bones are forced out of their normal positions in a joint, often as a result of trauma or impact. They can cause severe pain, swelling, and instability in the affected joint, making it difficult to move or bear weight. 

Treatment for dislocations involves gently realigning the bones back into place, known as reduction, followed by immobilization with a splint or cast to allow for healing. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damaged ligaments or other structures in the joint. Orthopedists specialize in diagnosing and managing dislocations, providing prompt treatment to restore joint function and prevent recurrent dislocations.

Bone Tumors

Bone tumors are abnormal growths or masses of tissue that develop in bones, either benign or malignant. They can arise from bone cells, cartilage, or other tissues within the bone and may cause pain, swelling, and fractures. Treatment for bone tumors depends on the type, location, and severity of the tumor but may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of treatments. 

Orthopedic oncologists specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of bone tumors, working closely with oncologists and other specialists to provide comprehensive care for patients with bone cancer.

Muscular Dystrophy

 Muscular dystrophy is a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass over time. It can affect various muscles throughout the body, leading to difficulties with mobility, breathing, and other functions. Treatment for muscular dystrophy focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life through physical therapy, assistive devices, and supportive care. 

Orthopedists play a role in managing the musculoskeletal complications of muscular dystrophy, such as scoliosis and contractures, providing orthopedic interventions to help maintain mobility and function for affected individuals. Collaborating with other healthcare professionals, orthopedists strive to optimize the care and well-being of patients with muscular dystrophy.

 

Orthopedic Conditions

Orthopedic conditions encompass a wide range of musculoskeletal issues affecting bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. These may include fractures, arthritis, sprains, strains, and more. Each condition requires careful diagnosis and appropriate treatment to restore function and alleviate pain.

Common Orthopedic Problems

Common orthopedic problems often include back pain, knee pain, shoulder injuries, and osteoarthritis. These issues can significantly impact daily life and may require medical intervention ranging from conservative management techniques like physical therapy to more invasive procedures such as surgery.

Orthopedic Disorders

Orthopedic disorders refer to abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system. Examples include scoliosis, osteoporosis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and tendonitis. These disorders can be congenital, acquired, or result from overuse or injury.

Treatment for Orthopedic Issues

Treatment for orthopedic issues varies depending on the specific condition and its severity. Options may include medications, physical therapy, injections, orthotics, or surgery. The goal is to relieve pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall quality of life.

Orthopedic Surgery Options

Orthopedic surgery may be recommended for severe cases or when conservative treatments fail to provide relief. Common orthopedic surgeries include joint replacement, fracture repair, ligament reconstruction, and spinal fusion. These procedures are performed by skilled orthopedic surgeons with specialized training in their respective areas.

Non-Surgical Orthopedic Treatments

Non-surgical orthopedic treatments are often the first line of defense against musculoskeletal problems. These may include physical therapy, bracing, corticosteroid injections, ultrasound therapy, and activity modification. Non-surgical approaches are preferred whenever possible to avoid the risks associated with surgery.

Orthopedic Rehabilitation

Orthopedic rehabilitation plays a crucial role in helping patients recover from injuries and surgeries. Rehabilitation programs typically involve exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion, as well as techniques to manage pain and prevent re-injury.

Managing Orthopedic Pain

Managing orthopedic pain requires a comprehensive approach that may include medications, physical therapy, acupuncture, chiropractic care, and lifestyle modifications. By addressing the underlying cause of pain and employing various pain management strategies, individuals can experience improved comfort and function.

Preventing Orthopedic Injuries

Preventing orthopedic injuries involves maintaining a healthy lifestyle, practicing proper body mechanics, wearing appropriate protective gear during physical activities, and gradually increasing the intensity of exercise routines. Additionally, addressing underlying risk factors such as obesity and poor posture can help reduce the likelihood of injury.

Orthopedic Health Tips

Orthopedic health tips include maintaining a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, staying active with regular exercise, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, practicing good posture, and seeking prompt medical attention for any musculoskeletal symptoms or injuries. By prioritizing orthopedic health, individuals can minimize the risk of developing debilitating conditions and enjoy a higher quality of life.

Inside Orthopedics: A Comprehensive Look at the Role of Orthopedists

Orthopedists, also known as orthopedic surgeons or orthopedic doctors, specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of musculoskeletal conditions and injuries. Here’s what orthopedists do:

1. **Diagnosis:** Orthopedists assess patients’ musculoskeletal symptoms through comprehensive medical history reviews, physical examinations, and diagnostic tests such as X-rays, MRI scans, or CT scans. They use this information to diagnose various conditions, ranging from fractures and joint injuries to degenerative diseases like osteoarthritis.

2. **Treatment:** Orthopedists offer a wide range of treatment options tailored to each patient’s specific condition and needs. These may include non-surgical interventions such as medication management, physical therapy, orthotic devices, injections (e.g., corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid), and lifestyle modifications. In cases where conservative measures are ineffective, orthopedic surgeons may recommend surgical procedures to repair injuries, correct deformities, or replace damaged joints.

3. **Surgery:** Orthopedic surgeons perform various surgical procedures to address musculoskeletal problems, including fracture repair, joint arthroscopy, ligament reconstruction, tendon repair, spinal fusion, and joint replacement surgeries (e.g., hip replacement, knee replacement). They use advanced surgical techniques and technologies to optimize outcomes and minimize complications.

4. **Rehabilitation:** Orthopedists oversee patients’ post-operative care and rehabilitation to promote healing, restore function, and prevent complications. They work closely with physical therapists, occupational therapists, and other healthcare professionals to develop personalized rehabilitation programs tailored to each patient’s recovery goals and functional needs.

5. **Prevention:** Orthopedists play a crucial role in educating patients about preventive measures to maintain musculoskeletal health and reduce the risk of injuries. This may involve providing guidance on proper body mechanics, ergonomic principles, injury prevention strategies, and lifestyle modifications (e.g., exercise, nutrition) to support overall musculoskeletal wellness.

Overall, orthopedists are dedicated to helping patients alleviate pain, improve function, and regain mobility, enabling them to lead active and fulfilling lives despite musculoskeletal challenges.